What type of text is primarily written to convey factual information?

The correct answer is informational text because this type of writing is specifically designed to present facts, data, and information on a particular subject in a clear and concise manner. Informational texts include elements such as articles, reports, textbooks, and manuals that aim to educate the reader about specific topics without the embellishments or creative elements found in other types of writing.

Fiction, on the other hand, involves imaginary events and characters, focusing on storytelling rather than presenting facts. Poetry tends to utilize language artistically, often conveying emotions and imagery rather than straightforward information. Historical narratives recount historical events, but they typically incorporate elements of storytelling, character development, and interpretation, thus shifting focus from pure factual reporting to a more vivid recounting of history. Informational text stands apart because of its primary goal of conveying clear, factual content to the reader.