How does an author create suspense in a story?

Creating suspense in a story is effectively accomplished through character decisions and plot structure. When an author carefully develops a plot that incorporates tension and conflict, readers become invested in the outcomes of the characters. When characters face difficult choices or unexpected challenges, the uncertainty surrounding their decisions generates suspense.

Additionally, the plot structure—a carefully laid-out series of events that build towards a climax—can stagger the release of information, dragging out revelations and keeping readers on the edge of their seats. This technique maintains interest and heightens emotions, as readers are left wondering what will happen next. The use of cliffhangers, foreshadowing, and timing of character choices further amplifies this effect.

In contrast, providing all information upfront would eliminate surprise and curiosity, thus diminishing suspense. Avoiding character development leaves readers disconnected, making them less concerned about the characters’ fates. Similarly, a static setting can reduce tension, as changes in setting often signal new challenges and developments that can enhance the feeling of suspense. Therefore, the combination of character decisions and plot structure is essential to effectively building suspense in a narrative.